1. Smoking/passive smoking
We all know that smoking is main cause of lung cancer. In addition to lung cancer, there are also countless different lung diseases (such as chronic bronchitis) and respiratory system dysfunctions (COPD, cor pulmonale, etc.).
Second, impact of secondhand smoke is also great, meaning you don't need to smoke to be at risk of getting cancer (cancer). According to statistics, every year more than 7,000 non-smokers die from lung cancer caused by passive smoking.
Studies have shown that living with a smoker increases chance of developing lung cancer by 30% due to exposure to secondhand smoke.
So, quitting smoking is very important not only for your own physical and mental health, but also for physical and mental health of those around you (relatives, friends, colleagues).
2. Air pollution
In 2013, World Health Organization identified air pollution as one of causes of lung cancer. There is a lot of garbage in air we breathe - exhaust gases (car exhausts, factory exhausts, etc.), chemicals (sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc.), dust / dust are also dangerous. The worse air quality, if you live in such an air environment for a long time, then your risk of lung cancer will naturally increase.
Therefore, "emission reduction, pollution and air purification" is top priority and cannot be put off. There are many ways, such as use of as many electric vehicles as possible (with new energy), strict control of factory exhaust emissions. standards and plant more trees.
3. Asbestos
This mineral is now officially recognized as a cause of cancer. Asbestos has been banned for new uses since 1989, but people have been unaware of dangers it poses for centuries. Asbestos was once widely used to insulate and fire-fight buildings, and if you work in construction, especially in older buildings, you may be at risk of a "high risk of lung cancer." Of course, in addition to lung cancer, asbestosis patients are not uncommon. Although asbestosis is not a cancer, it is also a disease that seriously affects lung function and respiratory function, and with current medical level, it cannot be cured.
4. Radon
This colorless, odorless gas, radon gas, is often formed when soil and rocks break down, such as when mountains are opened, buildings are built, etc. When this happens, radon gas enters building, is released chronically, and affects health person. Radon gas is also radioactive and is second leading cause of lung cancer (after smoking) in some countries. Data show that radon causes 21,000 lung cancer deaths each year.
5. Genetics, family history
If someone in your family has lung cancer, you are also at a higher risk of developing it than usual. In addition to genes and genetic factors, other factors also play a role, for example, lifestyle and eating habits of family members are mostly similar Wrong lifestyle and eating habits can also lead to cancer Secondly, family members live at same time there will also be more or less influence of risk factors such as passive smoking.
6. Wine
Is there a link between alcohol and lung cancer? It is difficult to find a link between alcoholism and lung cancer because many people smoke when they drink. But research shows that even among non-smokers, alcohol abuse is associated with illness. Researchers followed more than 100,000 people and found that those who drank more than three drinks a day were more likely to develop lung cancer.
7. Irradiation (mobile phone, computer, even radiation therapy)
With growing popularity of electronic products and improvement of medical technology, word "radiation" has also entered people's field of vision. Radiation is everywhere, and mobile phones and computers have radiation. Therefore, pregnant women should reduce use of mobile phones and computers.; Secondly, radiation therapy (radiotherapy) is also used to treat cancer.
Radiation can cause mutations and mutations in cells, which is also one of causes of cancer, including radiation therapy. Due to current level of medicine, it is not possible to completely and accurately control range and measurement of radiation, since to achieve “not a single drop has leaked out”, then “extra leaking” rays can affect healthy cells.
8. Lifestyle/Eating Habits
Bad living habits (obesity, staying up late, not exercising, etc.), eating habits (prolonged irregular eating, diet high in fat and calories, eating a lot of junk food), etc. , will lead to emergence of cancer, not just lung cancer, cancer is result of long-term complex factors.
9. Some diseases/viruses
If you have HIV, it lowers your body's resistance and immunity, making you more likely to develop lung cancer (of course, risk of other types of cancer also increases). Research is currently underway to find out whether human papillomavirus (HPV), which causes almost all cervical cancers, increases risk of developing lung cancer.
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